Pre-Registration for 2019 Cap-Subject H-1B In The Works

The Department of Homeland Security released its list of rules that it plans to update, and the H-1B program made the list.  Specifically, DHS is actively considering whether to implement a pre-registration requirement for cap-subject H-1Bs.  Here’s the language from the DHS Fall 2018 Unified Agenda:

The Department of Homeland Security proposes to amend its regulations governing petitions filed on behalf of H-1B beneficiaries who may be counted under section 214(g)(1)(A) of the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) (“H-1B regular cap”) or under section 214(g)(5)(C) of the INA (“H-1B master’s cap”). This rule proposes to establish an electronic registration program for petitions subject to numerical limitations for the H-1B nonimmigrant classification. This action is being considered because the demand for H-1B specialty occupation workers by U.S. employers has often exceeded the numerical limitation. This rule is intended to allow U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) to more efficiently manage the intake and selection process for these H-1B petitions.

Time is getting tight for the U.S. Government to make this work for the April 1st, 2019 lottery.  A Notice of Rulemaking rule will first need to be published in the Federal Register, whereupon the public will be afforded a period of time to comment. The matter is currently pending review at the Office of Management and Budget.

I like the idea of pre-registration, but we’ll have to wait and see what this exactly looks like. Ideally, I think a system which allows employers to apply for a lottery spot before making an actual application can save businesses all sorts of money.  It is a waste of government and business expenditure to prepare full applications, only to have the government return about half of them due to not being selected in the lottery. The Government proposed a similar rule in 2011, but the rule was never implemented. Unfortunately, the Administration has consistently made the H-1B process harder for employers, without regard to cost or sometimes established precedent and law, and so any change to the H-1B program has to be anticipated with skepticism.

In any case, we are recommending that employers start the H-1B process earlier this year, to account for any changes the Administration may implement. We’ll stay up to date on this, and advise accordingly.